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CVE-2026-44575 Next.js: Middleware / Proxy bypass in App Router applications via segment-prefetch routes

HighCVSS 7.5 EPSS 1.6%
Published
Updated
Exploit status
No public exploit known

Description

Next.js is a React framework for building full-stack web applications. From 15.2.0 to before 15.5.16 and 16.2.5, App Router applications that rely on middleware or proxy-based checks for authorization can allow unauthorized access through transport-specific route variants used for segment prefetching. In affected configurations, specially crafted .rsc and segment-prefetch URLs can resolve to the same page without being matched by the intended middleware rule, which can allow protected content to be reached without the expected authorization check. This vulnerability is fixed in 15.5.16 and 16.2.5.

Affected products

ProductAffected versionsFixed in
vercel next.js = >= 16.0.0, < 16.2.5 No fix listed
vercel next.js = >= 15.2.0, < 15.5.16 No fix listed
redhat amq streams = 2.9 No fix listed
redhat trusted artifact signer < 1783958622 1783958622
redhat trusted artifact signer < 1783327185 1783327185
redhat enterprise linux = 10 No fix listed
redhat enterprise linux = 7 No fix listed
redhat enterprise linux = 8 No fix listed
redhat enterprise linux = 9 No fix listed
redhat enterprise linux ai All versions No fix listed
redhat amq streams All versions No fix listed
npm next(npm) >= 15.2.0, < 15.5.16 15.5.16
npm next(npm) >= 16.0.0, < 16.2.5 16.2.5
redhat/next(Red Hat:amq_streams:2.9::el9) All versions No fix listed
redhat/next(Red Hat:amq_streams:3.2::el9) All versions No fix listed
redhat/rhtas/rekor-search-ui-rhel9:1783958622(Red Hat:trusted_artifact_signer:1.3::el9) All versions No fix listed
redhat/rhtas/rekor-search-ui-rhel9:1783327185(Red Hat:trusted_artifact_signer:1.4::el9) All versions No fix listed
redhat/rhelai3/bootc-cuda-rhel9(Red Hat:enterprise_linux_ai:3) All versions No fix listed
redhat/rhelai3/bootc-gaudi-rhel9(Red Hat:enterprise_linux_ai:3) All versions No fix listed
redhat/rhelai3/bootc-rocm-rhel9(Red Hat:enterprise_linux_ai:3) All versions No fix listed
redhat/rhelai3/disk-image-cuda-rhel9(Red Hat:enterprise_linux_ai:3) All versions No fix listed
vercel next.js >= 15.2.0, < 15.5.16 15.5.16
vercel next.js >= 16.0.0, < 16.2.5 16.2.5

References