Improper link resolution (CWE-59 / CWE-22) in the allowedLocalRoots path validation in Google MCP Toolbox for Databases versions 1.2.0 through 1.9.0 allows a remote authenticated attacker with tool execution permissions to bypass directory boundary restrictions via symbolic links...
Product
Google MCP Toolbox for Databases vulnerabilities
14 published CVES affecting Google MCP Toolbox for Databases, from public sources (CVE.org, NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS, OSV).
- Total
- 14
- Critical
- 5
- High
- 6
- Medium
- 3
- Low
- 0
- Unscored
- 0
- CISA KEV
- 0
Latest Google MCP Toolbox for Databases CVEs
Newest publication first
-
HighCVSS 8.6 EPSS 0.37%
-
HighCVSS 8.0 EPSS 0.25%
An authentication bypass and audience confusion vulnerability exists in the Google OAuth provider component of Google mcp-toolbox version 1.4.0. When a Google authService is initialized with mcpEnabled: true but lacks an explicitly defined audience or clientId, the ValidateMCPAut...
-
CVE-2026-14540 Server-Side Request Forgery via Unrestricted HTTP Redirection in MCP Toolbox
PublishedHighCVSS 8.0 EPSS 0.13%A Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability exists in the generic HTTP source and tool components of Google mcp-toolbox versions 0.3.0 through 1.4.0. While the toolbox implements baseline input sanitization for user-controlled parameters, the underlying HTTP client (intern...
-
MediumCVSS 6.6 EPSS 0.24%
An allocation of resources without limits vulnerability in the HTTP handler component of Google mcp-toolbox versions up to and including 1.4.0 allows an unauthenticated attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS). The /mcp endpoint handler reads incoming payloads directly into sy...
-
MediumCVSS 5.7 EPSS 0.20%
An improper authorization and security-boundary bypass vulnerability in the bigquery-execute-sql tool component of Google mcp-toolbox versions 0.16.1 through 1.4.0 allows an authenticated attacker to bypass allowedDatasets validation checks. The toolbox relies on the BigQuery dry...
-
HighCVSS 8.1 EPSS 0.25%
Incorrect Authorization in the direct HTTP API tool invocation endpoint in Google mcp-toolbox versions v1.3.0 and v1.4.0 allows an unauthenticated attacker to invoke tools protected by the scopeRequired feature via sending tool invocation requests through legacy HTTP endpoints wh...
-
MediumCVSS 6.0 EPSS 0.19%
A Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) and credential exfiltration vulnerability exists in the cloud-healthcare-fhir-fetch-page tool of googleapis/mcp-toolbox. The tool takes an unvalidated pageURL parameter from the client and issues an HTTP GET request to it using an authenticate...
-
HighCVSS 8.6 EPSS 0.20%
A SQL injection (CWE-89) and security boundary bypass (CWE-863) vulnerability exists in the prebuilt BigQuery forecasting tool (bigquery-forecast) of googleapis/mcp-toolbox. The tool accepts client-controlled parameters (data_col, timestamp_col, and id_cols) as plain strings and...
-
CriticalCVSS 9.3 EPSS 0.53%
A path traversal vulnerability exists in the HTTP tool URL builder of googleapis/mcp-toolbox. When constructing downstream API requests, the URL builder substitutes user-controlled pathParams into the configured tool path and parses the resulting string as a relative URL. While i...
-
HighCVSS 8.6 EPSS 0.15%
An authenticated authorization bypass vulnerability exists in MCP Toolbox for Databases due to missing scope enforcement across older protocol handlers. While the 2025-11-25 protocol version handler correctly enforces per-tool restrictions defined by scopesRequired, older support...
-
CriticalCVSS 9.3 EPSS 0.19%
An authentication bypass vulnerability exists in the generic opaque token validation path (validateOpaqueToken) of googleapis/mcp-toolbox. When the toolbox validates an opaque token via an OAuth 2.0 introspection endpoint (RFC 7662), it decodes the response into an introspectResp...
-
CriticalCVSS 9.3 EPSS 0.18%
An authentication bypass vulnerability exists in the generic opaque token validation path (validateOpaqueToken) of googleapis/mcp-toolbox. When verifying an unparsed opaque token via an OAuth 2.0 introspection endpoint (RFC 7662), the toolbox decodes the response into an introspe...
-
CriticalCVSS 9.4 EPSS 0.22%
The Model Context Protocol has a security warning advising servers to validate the "Origin" header on all incoming connections to prevent DNS rebinding attacks. Prior to the v0.25.0 release, users had no way to validate the origin's host. In v0.25.0, a new "--allowed-hosts" flag...
-
CriticalCVSS 9.4 EPSS 0.28%
Vulnerable to DNS rebinding attacks when using SSE (http://b/499408790). During the beta phase, we implemented allowed-origins and allowed-hosts flags to align with MCP security guidelines. However, the hardcoded Access-Control-Allow-Origin: * header in the SSE initialization han...
Sources: CVE.org, NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS, OSV and public exploit-reference metadata. Product matching comes from the published CVE records. A proof-of-concept means public code exists; it is not evidence of exploitation.